Market Commentary

^{Some of the information presented here is available for historical and archival purposes only and does not necessarily represent the current market environment. Due to volatility within the markets mentioned, opinions are subject to change and the information presented here should not be used to make investment decisions. Past performance cannot guarantee future results. The views expressed are not the opinion of Royal Alliance Associates, Inc., and should not be construed directly or indirectly, as an offer to buy or sell any securities mentioned herein.}